The problem is that within the program's source code, we have only one way to refer to the variable number and that is by its name. The names of identifiers are made up of characters, so if we place a variable's name in a format string, printf will simply print that name. Just as C solves the problem of displaying special characters within a format string through the use of escape sequences ...Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members. How to calculate the occurrence of specific character in given string in C++. User enters a string of any length and a character value. Then find the occurrence of that character in the string. String length can be as per the user data. Declare a character array (string) of sufficient length. Take the input for that string.answer = (1 + 2) * 4; The variable answer on the left side of the equal sign (=) is assigned the value of the expression (1 + 2) * 4 on the right side. The semicolon ends the statement. When you declare a variable, C++ allocates storage for the variable and puts an unknown value inside it.In these cases, C++ provides type checking only for the explicitly declared arguments. You can use variable argument lists when you need to make a function so general that even the number and types of arguments can vary. The family of functions is an example of functions that use variable argument lists. printf argument-declaration-list.The user defined identifier can be used later in the program to declare variables. The general syntax of declaring a variable by user-defined type declaration is: typedef type identifier; Here, type is an existing data type and identifier is the "new name" given to the data type. Here, the new type is 'new' only in name but not the data ...Example of Variable length array in C. void oneDArray ( int n, int arr [ n ]; void twoDArray ( int row, int col, int arr [ row ] [ col ]; In the above example, we see that function parameters of oneDArray and twoDArray are declared with variable length array type. The size of variable length array in c programming must be of integer type and it ...: a C++ construct that allows a collection of variables, constants, and functions to be grouped together logically under a single name object: a variable of a type that is a class (also often called an instance of the class) For example, istream is actually a type name for a class. cin is the name of a variable of type istream. So, we would say ...In C double-quotes variables are identified as a string whereas single-quoted variables are identified as the character. Another major difference being the string (double-quoted) variables end with a null terminator that makes it a 2 character array.century arms serial number lookup
A character can be a single letter, number, symbol, or whitespace. The char data type is an integral type, meaning the underlying value is stored as an integer. Similar to how a Boolean value 0 is interpreted as false and non-zero is interpreted as true, the integer stored by a char variable are intepreted as an ASCII character.Here, we are going to learn how can we print the character using given ASCII code in C++ programming language using cout?And here is a C++ program that will also print the all characters with their ASCII codes. Submitted by IncludeHelp, on February 13, 2017 . Generally, when we pass an integer value to cout, it prints value in decimal format and if we want to print a character using ASCII ...Get Character Input; Get String Input; Get Integer Input. To receive or get an integer input from the user in C programming, use the function scanf(). This function takes two argument. First one is the format specifier of input type. And second parameter is the address of variable related to input data. Let's take a look at the program given below:Contribute your code and comments through Disqus. Previous: Write a C program to compute the perimeter and area of a circle with a given radius. Next: Write a C program to convert specified days into years, weeks and days.2. Declaring the variables. Code : string main_string; char delete_char; main_string : This variable is of data-type string. It is used to store the string from which we need to delete a character. delete_char : This variable is of data-type char. It is used to store the character which the user wants to delete. 3. Input data. Code :C++ code to check the character is Alphabet or not using Ascii value. The program allows the user to enter a character thereafter it will check and display the result of the given character whether it is an alphabet or non-alphabet using ASCII value. Program 3. #include <iostream>. #include <conio.h>.Character = h In the example above, we have declared a character type variable named ch. We then assigned the character h to it. Note: In C and C++, a character should be inside single quotation marks. If we use, double quotation marks, it's a string. ASCII Value office student conduct
The following code sample gets a C-style string and a char array and uses the strlen() function to get its length. We take a string "I love to play badminton" to get the length of this string. The given string has 24 characters in it.Declare a char variable named ch. Print some text on the console. The text asks the user to enter a value for the variable ch. Read the user input from the keyboard and store it in the variable ch. Print some text on the console. The text will include the character you entered for variable ch, the ASCII value of this character, and other text.The following code sample gets a C-style string and a char array and uses the strlen() function to get its length. We take a string "I love to play badminton" to get the length of this string. The given string has 24 characters in it.car dog cage
Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members.Source Code: C Program To Find Size of Pointer Variables. view plain copy to clipboard print? Size of int pointer = 4 bytes. Size of char pointer = 4 bytes. Size of float pointer = 4 bytes. Size of double pointer = 4 bytes. Size of long int pointer = 4 bytes. Size of short int pointer = 4 bytes. If you observe the output of above C program you ...To declare a character in C, the syntax: char char_variable = 'A'; Complete Example in C: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char character = 'Z'; printf("character = %c ",character); printf("character = %d,Stored as integer ", character); return 0; } Output. character = Z character = 90, hence an integer Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members. Write a C program to swap nibbles of given character. As the character datatype size is 8 bits. So we need to swap both nibbles (4 bits) Here are few examples with expected input and output. Example 1: Input: Input an Character.2004 gmc sierra for sale craigslist near paris
Variable Definition in C A variable definition tells the compiler where and how much storage to create for the variable. A variable definition specifies a data type and contains a list of one or more variables of that type as follows − type variable_list;e.g.: fprintf (f1,"%s %d %f", name, age, 7.5); here name is an array variable of type char and age in an int variable. The general syntax of fscanf is fscanf (fp, "control string", list); This statement would cause the reading of the items in the list from the file specified by fp, according to the specifications contained in the control string.This blog explains how we can count the characters of a given string, using C#. Many interviewers ask this question and ask freshers to write the program. We can write a program using C# like below. ProgramsAssignments » Variable, Operator and Expression » Set2 » Solution 4. Write a program which accepts a character and display its next character. Source Code. #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { char ch; cout<< "\nEnter any character : "; cin>>ch; ch++; cout<<"Next character is : "<<ch; return 0; } OutputJan 31, 2019 · Char. The abbreviation char is used as a reserved keyword in some programming languages, such as C, C++, C#, and Java. It is short for character, which is a data type that holds one character (letter, number, etc.) of data. For example, the value of a char variable could be any one-character value, such as 'A', '4', or '#'. react unix timestamp
displays the character D.This statement will convert the numeric value 68 to a char value and displays character whose ASCII value is 68. The following segment of a program reads a line of text from keyboard and displays it on the screen. char c; cin.get ( c ); while( c!= '\n') { cout.put(c); cin.get ( c);}See the answer Given a char variable c that has already been declared, write some code that repeatedly reads a value from standard input into c until at last a 'Y' or 'y' or 'N' or 'n' has been entered. I tried this code: while (c!='Y'&&c!='y'&&c!='N'&&c!='n') { scanf ("%c",&c); } But it keep saying that "The value of c is incorrect."Integrating models that depend on variable data. NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) Banks, A. T.; Hill, M. C. 2016-12-01. Models of human-Earth systems are often developed with the goal of predicting the behavior of one or more dependent variables from multiple independent variables, processes, and parameters. Character variables hold individual characters (actually character variables are integers that hold the ASCII code for the character and may be manipulated like integers). All of these types allow arrays which are indexed lists of variables, such as vectors, matrices and strings. C does not automatically initialize the variables. pps kar98k bolt
Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. ANSWER: c !=' ' 30568: Given two integer variables distance and speed, write an expression that divides distance by speed using floating point arithmetic, i.e. a fractional result should be produced. ANSWER: (double) distance/speedchar * is a pointer to a memory location. for char * str="123456"; this is the first character of a string. The "" are just a convenient way of entering an array of character values. str[10] is a way of reserving 10 characters in memory without saying what they are.(nb Since the last character is a NULL this can actually only hold 9 letters.Solution 3. Have some fun...you can print the pointer's physical memory address, and you can also print the value of the pointer. printf ("%s", *args); // will print your string (the first one). RTFM the manual on printf . Examine all the different ways you can format numbers using the "format" commands.The behaviour of cut is unspecified if the input is not text (though cut implementations are required to handle lines or arbitrary length). The output of printf abc is not text as it doesn't end in a newline character. In practice depending on the implementation, if you pipe that to cut -c2, you get either b, b<newline> or nothing at all. You'd need printf 'abc\n' | cut -c2 to get a behaviour ...The character entered by the user is stored in variable c. The lowercase_vowel variable evaluates to 1 (true) if c is a lowercase vowel and 0 (false) for any other characters. Similarly, the uppercase_vowel variable evaluates to 1 (true) if c is an uppercase vowel and 0 (false) for any other character.When we store a character in a variable of data type char, the ASCII value of character is stored instead of that character itself. C program to print the ASCII value of a character. In this program, we take a character as input from user and prints the ASCII value of input character %d format specifier.Variables in C have the same meaning as variables in algebra. A variable in C is a storage unit, which sets a space in memory to hold a value and can take different values at different times during program execution. Rules to construct a valid variable name . 1. A variable name may consists of letters, digits and the underscore ( _ ) characters ...when n is a non-negative integer, is given in Fig.6.2. The variable y is initialized to 1 and then multiplied by x, n times using the while loop. The loop control variable, count is initialized outside the loop and incremented inside the loop. When the value of count becomes greater than n, the control exists the loop.international day of the bible 2022
Char. The abbreviation char is used as a reserved keyword in some programming languages, such as C, C++, C#, and Java. It is short for character, which is a data type that holds one character (letter, number, etc.) of data. For example, the value of a char variable could be any one-character value, such as 'A', '4', or '#'.If the condition is TRUE, the given character is an Alphabet. Next, we can convert the given character to uppercase using below c topper function toupper(Ch). In the next line, we have the C programming printf statement to print the converted uppercase letter. If the above condition is FALSE, the given character is not Alphabet.String Length in C Programming User can get the length of the string using strlen() function declared under the header file string.h .Size of the string will be counted with white spaces.this function counts and returns the number of characters in a string. Syntax The syntax of strlen() function is where, size is an integer variable which is the length of the string str. strlen will give the ...This way, ptr will point at the string str. In the following code we are assigning the address of the string str to the pointer ptr . char *ptr = str; We can represent the character pointer variable ptr as follows. The pointer variable ptr is allocated memory address 8000 and it holds the address of the string variable str i.e., 1000.The most interesting one for C programmers is called UTF-8. UTF-8 is a "multi-byte" encoding scheme, meaning that it requires a variable number of bytes to represent a single Unicode value. Given a so-called "UTF-8 sequence", you can convert it to a Unicode value that refers to a character.Assignments » Variable, Operator and Expression » Set2 » Solution 4. Write a program which accepts a character and display its next character. Source Code. #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { char ch; cout<< "\nEnter any character : "; cin>>ch; ch++; cout<<"Next character is : "<<ch; return 0; } Outputindependence place resident portal
In C double-quotes variables are identified as a string whereas single-quoted variables are identified as the character. Another major difference being the string (double-quoted) variables end with a null terminator that makes it a 2 character array.We declare a new char variable i = 'a'. When the variable gets declared, enough memory is set aside for its value from unused memory. The variable name is linked to the starting address in memory. Our char i has a value 'a' stored at the address 2048. Our char is a single byte so it only takes up index 2048.C library provides a lot of functions in order to use string or char array types. strchr() function is a very popular function which is used to find the first occurrence of a given character in a string or char array. Syntax and Parameters. As strchr() provides the first occurrence of the given char it will return a pointer to the first occurrence. . We will also provide the string or char ...Assume that c is a char variable has been declared and already given a value. Write an expression whose value is true if and only if c is NOT what is called a whitespace character (that is a space or a tab or a newline- none of which result in ink being printed on paper).# of a given character in a string # Function to count the occurrences of # the given character in the string def countOccurrences(str, ch): # Counter variable counter = 0 for char in str: # check if the given character matches # with the character in the string if char == ch: # if the given character matches with # the character in the string,String is a sequence of characters that are treated as a single data item and terminated by a null character '\0'.Remember that the C language does not support strings as a data type. A string is actually a one-dimensional array of characters in C language. These are often used to create meaningful and readable programs. If you don't know what an array in C means, you can check the C Array ...karapatang pantao na nakapaloob sa dokumento na nagaganap ipinatutupad sa kasalukuyan
The problem is that within the program's source code, we have only one way to refer to the variable number and that is by its name. The names of identifiers are made up of characters, so if we place a variable's name in a format string, printf will simply print that name. Just as C solves the problem of displaying special characters within a format string through the use of escape sequences ...Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members. How to calculate the occurrence of specific character in given string in C++. User enters a string of any length and a character value. Then find the occurrence of that character in the string. String length can be as per the user data. Declare a character array (string) of sufficient length. Take the input for that string.answer = (1 + 2) * 4; The variable answer on the left side of the equal sign (=) is assigned the value of the expression (1 + 2) * 4 on the right side. The semicolon ends the statement. When you declare a variable, C++ allocates storage for the variable and puts an unknown value inside it.In these cases, C++ provides type checking only for the explicitly declared arguments. You can use variable argument lists when you need to make a function so general that even the number and types of arguments can vary. The family of functions is an example of functions that use variable argument lists. printf argument-declaration-list.The user defined identifier can be used later in the program to declare variables. The general syntax of declaring a variable by user-defined type declaration is: typedef type identifier; Here, type is an existing data type and identifier is the "new name" given to the data type. Here, the new type is 'new' only in name but not the data ...Example of Variable length array in C. void oneDArray ( int n, int arr [ n ]; void twoDArray ( int row, int col, int arr [ row ] [ col ]; In the above example, we see that function parameters of oneDArray and twoDArray are declared with variable length array type. The size of variable length array in c programming must be of integer type and it ...: a C++ construct that allows a collection of variables, constants, and functions to be grouped together logically under a single name object: a variable of a type that is a class (also often called an instance of the class) For example, istream is actually a type name for a class. cin is the name of a variable of type istream. So, we would say ...In C double-quotes variables are identified as a string whereas single-quoted variables are identified as the character. Another major difference being the string (double-quoted) variables end with a null terminator that makes it a 2 character array.century arms serial number lookup
A character can be a single letter, number, symbol, or whitespace. The char data type is an integral type, meaning the underlying value is stored as an integer. Similar to how a Boolean value 0 is interpreted as false and non-zero is interpreted as true, the integer stored by a char variable are intepreted as an ASCII character.Here, we are going to learn how can we print the character using given ASCII code in C++ programming language using cout?And here is a C++ program that will also print the all characters with their ASCII codes. Submitted by IncludeHelp, on February 13, 2017 . Generally, when we pass an integer value to cout, it prints value in decimal format and if we want to print a character using ASCII ...Get Character Input; Get String Input; Get Integer Input. To receive or get an integer input from the user in C programming, use the function scanf(). This function takes two argument. First one is the format specifier of input type. And second parameter is the address of variable related to input data. Let's take a look at the program given below:Contribute your code and comments through Disqus. Previous: Write a C program to compute the perimeter and area of a circle with a given radius. Next: Write a C program to convert specified days into years, weeks and days.2. Declaring the variables. Code : string main_string; char delete_char; main_string : This variable is of data-type string. It is used to store the string from which we need to delete a character. delete_char : This variable is of data-type char. It is used to store the character which the user wants to delete. 3. Input data. Code :C++ code to check the character is Alphabet or not using Ascii value. The program allows the user to enter a character thereafter it will check and display the result of the given character whether it is an alphabet or non-alphabet using ASCII value. Program 3. #include <iostream>. #include <conio.h>.Character = h In the example above, we have declared a character type variable named ch. We then assigned the character h to it. Note: In C and C++, a character should be inside single quotation marks. If we use, double quotation marks, it's a string. ASCII Value office student conduct
The following code sample gets a C-style string and a char array and uses the strlen() function to get its length. We take a string "I love to play badminton" to get the length of this string. The given string has 24 characters in it.Declare a char variable named ch. Print some text on the console. The text asks the user to enter a value for the variable ch. Read the user input from the keyboard and store it in the variable ch. Print some text on the console. The text will include the character you entered for variable ch, the ASCII value of this character, and other text.The following code sample gets a C-style string and a char array and uses the strlen() function to get its length. We take a string "I love to play badminton" to get the length of this string. The given string has 24 characters in it.car dog cage
Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members.Source Code: C Program To Find Size of Pointer Variables. view plain copy to clipboard print? Size of int pointer = 4 bytes. Size of char pointer = 4 bytes. Size of float pointer = 4 bytes. Size of double pointer = 4 bytes. Size of long int pointer = 4 bytes. Size of short int pointer = 4 bytes. If you observe the output of above C program you ...To declare a character in C, the syntax: char char_variable = 'A'; Complete Example in C: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char character = 'Z'; printf("character = %c ",character); printf("character = %d,Stored as integer ", character); return 0; } Output. character = Z character = 90, hence an integer Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. SOLUTION: The Bad News: The content you are trying to access is only available to members. Write a C program to swap nibbles of given character. As the character datatype size is 8 bits. So we need to swap both nibbles (4 bits) Here are few examples with expected input and output. Example 1: Input: Input an Character.2004 gmc sierra for sale craigslist near paris
Variable Definition in C A variable definition tells the compiler where and how much storage to create for the variable. A variable definition specifies a data type and contains a list of one or more variables of that type as follows − type variable_list;e.g.: fprintf (f1,"%s %d %f", name, age, 7.5); here name is an array variable of type char and age in an int variable. The general syntax of fscanf is fscanf (fp, "control string", list); This statement would cause the reading of the items in the list from the file specified by fp, according to the specifications contained in the control string.This blog explains how we can count the characters of a given string, using C#. Many interviewers ask this question and ask freshers to write the program. We can write a program using C# like below. ProgramsAssignments » Variable, Operator and Expression » Set2 » Solution 4. Write a program which accepts a character and display its next character. Source Code. #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { char ch; cout<< "\nEnter any character : "; cin>>ch; ch++; cout<<"Next character is : "<<ch; return 0; } OutputJan 31, 2019 · Char. The abbreviation char is used as a reserved keyword in some programming languages, such as C, C++, C#, and Java. It is short for character, which is a data type that holds one character (letter, number, etc.) of data. For example, the value of a char variable could be any one-character value, such as 'A', '4', or '#'. react unix timestamp
displays the character D.This statement will convert the numeric value 68 to a char value and displays character whose ASCII value is 68. The following segment of a program reads a line of text from keyboard and displays it on the screen. char c; cin.get ( c ); while( c!= '\n') { cout.put(c); cin.get ( c);}See the answer Given a char variable c that has already been declared, write some code that repeatedly reads a value from standard input into c until at last a 'Y' or 'y' or 'N' or 'n' has been entered. I tried this code: while (c!='Y'&&c!='y'&&c!='N'&&c!='n') { scanf ("%c",&c); } But it keep saying that "The value of c is incorrect."Integrating models that depend on variable data. NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) Banks, A. T.; Hill, M. C. 2016-12-01. Models of human-Earth systems are often developed with the goal of predicting the behavior of one or more dependent variables from multiple independent variables, processes, and parameters. Character variables hold individual characters (actually character variables are integers that hold the ASCII code for the character and may be manipulated like integers). All of these types allow arrays which are indexed lists of variables, such as vectors, matrices and strings. C does not automatically initialize the variables. pps kar98k bolt
Given the char variable c, write an expression that is true if and only if the value of c is not the space character. ANSWER: c !=' ' 30568: Given two integer variables distance and speed, write an expression that divides distance by speed using floating point arithmetic, i.e. a fractional result should be produced. ANSWER: (double) distance/speedchar * is a pointer to a memory location. for char * str="123456"; this is the first character of a string. The "" are just a convenient way of entering an array of character values. str[10] is a way of reserving 10 characters in memory without saying what they are.(nb Since the last character is a NULL this can actually only hold 9 letters.Solution 3. Have some fun...you can print the pointer's physical memory address, and you can also print the value of the pointer. printf ("%s", *args); // will print your string (the first one). RTFM the manual on printf . Examine all the different ways you can format numbers using the "format" commands.The behaviour of cut is unspecified if the input is not text (though cut implementations are required to handle lines or arbitrary length). The output of printf abc is not text as it doesn't end in a newline character. In practice depending on the implementation, if you pipe that to cut -c2, you get either b, b<newline> or nothing at all. You'd need printf 'abc\n' | cut -c2 to get a behaviour ...The character entered by the user is stored in variable c. The lowercase_vowel variable evaluates to 1 (true) if c is a lowercase vowel and 0 (false) for any other characters. Similarly, the uppercase_vowel variable evaluates to 1 (true) if c is an uppercase vowel and 0 (false) for any other character.When we store a character in a variable of data type char, the ASCII value of character is stored instead of that character itself. C program to print the ASCII value of a character. In this program, we take a character as input from user and prints the ASCII value of input character %d format specifier.Variables in C have the same meaning as variables in algebra. A variable in C is a storage unit, which sets a space in memory to hold a value and can take different values at different times during program execution. Rules to construct a valid variable name . 1. A variable name may consists of letters, digits and the underscore ( _ ) characters ...when n is a non-negative integer, is given in Fig.6.2. The variable y is initialized to 1 and then multiplied by x, n times using the while loop. The loop control variable, count is initialized outside the loop and incremented inside the loop. When the value of count becomes greater than n, the control exists the loop.international day of the bible 2022
Char. The abbreviation char is used as a reserved keyword in some programming languages, such as C, C++, C#, and Java. It is short for character, which is a data type that holds one character (letter, number, etc.) of data. For example, the value of a char variable could be any one-character value, such as 'A', '4', or '#'.If the condition is TRUE, the given character is an Alphabet. Next, we can convert the given character to uppercase using below c topper function toupper(Ch). In the next line, we have the C programming printf statement to print the converted uppercase letter. If the above condition is FALSE, the given character is not Alphabet.String Length in C Programming User can get the length of the string using strlen() function declared under the header file string.h .Size of the string will be counted with white spaces.this function counts and returns the number of characters in a string. Syntax The syntax of strlen() function is where, size is an integer variable which is the length of the string str. strlen will give the ...This way, ptr will point at the string str. In the following code we are assigning the address of the string str to the pointer ptr . char *ptr = str; We can represent the character pointer variable ptr as follows. The pointer variable ptr is allocated memory address 8000 and it holds the address of the string variable str i.e., 1000.The most interesting one for C programmers is called UTF-8. UTF-8 is a "multi-byte" encoding scheme, meaning that it requires a variable number of bytes to represent a single Unicode value. Given a so-called "UTF-8 sequence", you can convert it to a Unicode value that refers to a character.Assignments » Variable, Operator and Expression » Set2 » Solution 4. Write a program which accepts a character and display its next character. Source Code. #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { char ch; cout<< "\nEnter any character : "; cin>>ch; ch++; cout<<"Next character is : "<<ch; return 0; } Outputindependence place resident portal
In C double-quotes variables are identified as a string whereas single-quoted variables are identified as the character. Another major difference being the string (double-quoted) variables end with a null terminator that makes it a 2 character array.We declare a new char variable i = 'a'. When the variable gets declared, enough memory is set aside for its value from unused memory. The variable name is linked to the starting address in memory. Our char i has a value 'a' stored at the address 2048. Our char is a single byte so it only takes up index 2048.C library provides a lot of functions in order to use string or char array types. strchr() function is a very popular function which is used to find the first occurrence of a given character in a string or char array. Syntax and Parameters. As strchr() provides the first occurrence of the given char it will return a pointer to the first occurrence. . We will also provide the string or char ...Assume that c is a char variable has been declared and already given a value. Write an expression whose value is true if and only if c is NOT what is called a whitespace character (that is a space or a tab or a newline- none of which result in ink being printed on paper).# of a given character in a string # Function to count the occurrences of # the given character in the string def countOccurrences(str, ch): # Counter variable counter = 0 for char in str: # check if the given character matches # with the character in the string if char == ch: # if the given character matches with # the character in the string,String is a sequence of characters that are treated as a single data item and terminated by a null character '\0'.Remember that the C language does not support strings as a data type. A string is actually a one-dimensional array of characters in C language. These are often used to create meaningful and readable programs. If you don't know what an array in C means, you can check the C Array ...karapatang pantao na nakapaloob sa dokumento na nagaganap ipinatutupad sa kasalukuyan